Buying Behavior & Market Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Purchasing Behavior and Market Analysis - Essay Example For this situation, the organization utilizes the perfect errand of the web of moving data to its advantage. This plan of action around eBay has increased a great deal of accomplishment in the neighborhood American market. Also, the model has been taken to various outside business sectors increasing a ton of achievement. For example, the model has been fruitful in the European markets in nations, for example, Germany, France, and England. Be that as it may, recreating this achievement has end up being an immense test for eBay in its Asian markets. Basically, there has been a disappointment of the model by eBay in Korea and China while its tasks in other Asian markets experience moderate development. Thusly, this uncover clarifies the elements adding to eBay’s disappointment in building up itself while utilizing the worldwide showcasing ideas. The Korean auxiliary of eBay, Internet Auction, commanded the closeout showcase over the web in South Korea in 2004. For this situation, the eBay auxiliary incomes represented 33% of eBay’s incomes in the Asian market. Nonetheless, a Korean upstart called Gmarket overwhelmed Internet Auction as far as the piece of the pie and thusly incomes profit altogether dropped. It is important that eBay’s chief opponent, Yahoo!, held a 10% stake in the startup. Viably, before the finish of 2006, Metrix brought up that the 17.2 million special guests in Gmarket outperformed the 17.1 million guests for eBay (Ihlwan, 2006). Then again, Eachnet’s- - the auxiliary unit of eBay in China- - CEO suddenly surrendered. As indicated by advertise investigators and specialists, the explanation behind the renunciation was eBay’s loss of its top situation in the Chinese web closeout showcase. For this situation, Alibaba.com’s Tao Bao positioned first while eBay’s Eachnet followed. It is essential to take note of that, the main opponent, Yahoo!, held 40% of Tao Bao’s adventure. As indicated by an organization, incompletely claimed by the administration, called China Internet Network Information Center semi, Tao Bao drove the online sale advertise in China with a 67% offer while eBay’s Eachnet held 29% of the piece of the overall industry (Mangalindan, 2006). One factor that eBay never considered was that, the worldwide methodology wherein online sale firms offered items across countries was down to earth in cases that opposition was constrained. For this situation at that point, since eBay controlled the Asian market before section of its rivals, it never did what's needed planning to realize when to change its unloading procedure. Furthermore, being the prevailing player made eBay become increasingly careless. The carelessness, pundits guaranteed, was confirm by eBay’s move in moving its Chinese operations’ dynamic obligations to its base camp in the United States in the wake of getting Eachnet. Indeed, pundits state that this procedure caused a brea kdown in correspondence with certain cases where it took a long time to address errors on their site (Lou and Feng, 2010). Then, eBay’s contenders focused on complaints by eBay’s customers and sellers. Inability to time its entrance into the Asian market, all the more so in Japan affected intensely its Asian achievement. The company’s move to join the market five months after its opponent Yahoo! bombed in its mission to build up itself as the pioneer in the Asian online closeout showcase. For this situation, there is the critical advantageous factor in setting up a solid footing by a first-mover in the online auctio

Business accounting and the finance Pearson

This report has been set up on an Australian pany which name is TPG Tel restricted. This pany is working under the IT business and the Australian tel munication industry. The fundamental administrations of the pany are cell phone administrations and the internet providers. As indicated by a report, TPG tel is the second biggest apny in Australian market in network access supplier panies. This pany is for the most part a merger between complete peripherals gathering. This pany has been established in 1992 by Vickey Teoh and David. Fundamentally, this pany is performing great as far as money just as far as account (About us, 2018). Possession corporate administration of the TPG tel communicates about the way great structure of the financial specialists. 82.74% load of the pany own by the main 20 investors. The biggest investor of the pany is WASHINGTON H SOUL PATTINSON AND PANY LIMITED. The pany has held 25.15% supply of the pany. As of now, there are 6 investors in the pany who has over 5% stock in the pany’s shares and just 1 investor has over 20% stock. Further, the yearly report depict the CEO, official chiefs, non official executives, CFO and so on of the pany has been assessed and David Teoh is the official administrator of the pany, Denis Ladbury, Robert Millner, Joseph Pang and Shane Teoh is the non official executives of the pany. The report of top 20 investors of the pany clarifies that no individuals from the pany have over 2% load of the pany (Annual Report, 2018). Execution proportions of the pany have been depicted underneath. Execution proportions clarify about the positive changes, position and the presentation of the pany. Following are a portion of the exhibition proportions of TPG Tel as follows: Profit for resources of the pany clarifies that the presentation of the pany is very better. It clarifies that how much benefit is earned by the pany in setting with the complete resources. Following is the estimations of profit for resources of the pany: Profit for value of the pany clarifies that the exhibition of the pany is very better. It clarifies that how much benefit is earned by the pany in setting with the all out value. Following is the counts of profit for value of the pany: Net benefit after duty/common value Obligation proportions of the pany clarify about the position and the capital structure of the pany. The present capital structure of the pany is way better. It clarifies that how much all out liabilities are held by the pany in setting with the all out obligation. Following is the counts of obligation proportion of the pany: EBIT/TA * NPAT/EBIT * TA/OE = NPAT/OE All out resources and absolute value decide the ROA and ROE of the pany with the assistance of the Net benefit after expense. In the event that the all out resources and the complete value of an association changes than it straightforwardly has an effect over the ROA and the ROE (Deegan, 2013).â The above computations on the TPG tel ’s ROE and ROA have been assessed and it has been discovered that the ROA and ROE of the pany is 10.59% and 28.57%. It clarifies that the arrival on value is constantly more prominent than the arrival on resources because of the bookkeeping standard which expresses that the advantages are the aggregate of liabilities and the value. The investigation of stock cost has been assessed further and it has been examined that the stock cost of the pany and the stock cost of AORD, both are very unstable in nature and clarifies about the great execution of the pany (Yahoo account, 2018). The accompanying diagram clarifies about the stock costs of both the stocks: Further, the diagram epxlains that the connection of the pany is in negative as it clarifies about the negative relationship among both the stocks. It epxlains that the adjustments in the load of TPG is very higher than the instability of AORD stocks. Further, it clarifies that at present the stock cost of the pany is way better (Brown, Beekes and Verhoeven, 2011).â Further, the elements has been evalauted which have imapcted on the stock cost and because of which the supply of the pany has been changed. The primary purpose for chnage is the petetion level of the pany, current report about the pany that is the second biggest pany in the business, further, the examiners hasâ portrayed in their report about a superior situation of the pany in the market (Davies and Crawford, 2011). Then again, because of new innovation and patetion the stock cost of the pany has been brought 2 down to multiple times. The computation on the stock cost of the pany delineates that the beta of the pany is 0.7415. The necessary pace of return of the pany is as per the following: Estimation of cost of value (CAPM) The above estimations express that the pany’s cost as far as value is 5.48%. On the off chance that the pany needs to raises the assets through value than the pany needs to pay 5.48% of all out benefit as cost of value to the investors of the pany. The expense of value of the pany is moderate.â As indicated by the assessment, it has been discovered that the danger of the pany is lower and return of the pany is very higher and in this manner the pany is a moderate venture. Computations of WACC are as per the following: Computation of cost of value (CAPM) The above computations express that the pany’s cost as far as value is 5.48% and regarding obligation is 4.2%. On the off chance that the pany needs to raises the assets through value than the pany needs to pay 5.48% of absolute benefit as cost of value to the investors of the pany. Then again, regarding obligation, pany needs to pay 4.2%. The expense of value of the pany is higher than the expense of obligation of the pany. The above figurings express that the expense of capital of the pany is 4.07%. Ideal capital structure of the pany clarifies that the liabilities of the pany have been diminished by the pany to deal with a superior capital structure. (Earthy colored, Beekes and Verhoeven, 2011) Equipping proportions of the pany clarifies about the liabilities of the pany which has been diminished and the borrowings of the pany has been expanded in current month and in this way the outfitting proportions of the pany has been brought down. All out Liabilities/Capital utilized All out Liabilities/Capital utilized The yearly report of the pany communicates that the pany offers an incredible profit to the pany with a 1.25% development rate every year. It delineates that the pany is following important profit strategies (Annual report, 2018). Pertinent profit arrangements are a piece of profit strategies. These strategies disclose to the pany that they ought to report and give a decent measure of profit to the investor with the goal that the speculation level of the pany could be upgraded. Subject: R mendation about venture. It is r repaired to you to put into TPG tel . The report of assessment of TPG tel briefs that the present situation of the pany is very alluring. It presents that the colossal benefit is earned by the pany and the extraordinary measure of profit is given to the investors of the pany. The market stock cost of the pany is additionally acceptable. It clarifies that the financial specialists ought to put into the pany.â Along these lines, it is the best alternative for you to contribute at the present time. About us. 2018. TPG Tel Limited. seen Jan 25, 2018, https://www.tpg .au/ Yearly Report. 2018. TPG Tel Limited. seen Jan 25, 2018, https://www.tpg .au/about/pdfs/FY17%20Annual%20Report.pdf Earthy colored, P., Beekes, W., and Verhoeven, P. 2011. Corporate administration, bookkeeping and money: A review. Accounting and finance,â 51(1), 96-172. Davies, T. also, Crawford, I., 2011. Business bookkeeping and fund. Pearson. Davies, T. also, Crawford, I., 2011. Business bookkeeping and fund. Pearson. Deegan, C., 2013. Monetary bookkeeping hypothesis. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Jiashu, G. 2009. Study on Fair Value Accountingâ€â€on the fundamental qualities of monetary bookkeeping [J]. Accounting Research,â 5, 003. Morningstar. 2018. TPG Tel Limited. seen Jan 25, 2018, https://financials.morningstar/income/cf.html?t=XBER:YST&region=deu&culture=en-US Hurray Finance. 2018. TPG Tel Limited. seen Jan 25, 2018, https://au.finance.yahoo/quote/TPM.AX/chart?p=TPM.AX

How The Minimalists Are Using Social Media

How The Minimalists Are Using Social Media Have you ever quit social media for an extended period of time? How did it change your perspective? After using social media almost every day for the last seven years, we decided to walk away for a month to see what would happen. So, on December 31, 2017, before the ball dropped, we deleted all our past tweets and Instagram photos, we ceased our Facebook and Pinterest activity, and we uploaded a cryptic video alluding to our disappearance. Then we were gone. And now, a month later, were still alive, and were entering February 2018 with a blank slate. During our month away, we learned some important lessons. And we unlearned a few bad habits. Most important, we discovered a need for us to use social media differently going forward. Lessons Learned Purpose. For us, once we’d created a blank slate, the purpose of social media became evident: communication. Not to sound overly simplistic, but we want to use these platforms to effectively communicate our thoughts, ideas, and creations, and engage our audience directly with questions and answersâ€"not broadcast our every thought. Social media can be a noisy place, and we dont want to add to the noiseâ€"we want to whisper to the people who are listening. Mindfulness. Whenever an activity occupies much of our mind, we need to take a step back and assess whether its worth the time we spend on that activity. Our friend Jessica Lynn Williams, who helps us organize our social feeds, discovered an important insight without the pall of social media in her everyday life: Stepping away from social in January gave me the clarity of mind to see the asshole in my mind running amuck (as Dan Harris says), and it has prompted me to adopt a regular meditation practice, which is something I’ve been afraid of for a while. This will be the year I take back my mind. Augmentation. We want to use social media to augment our creationsâ€"blog, podcast, books, filmsâ€"not as the main platform on which we create. While well be active on the different platforms, its worth noting that the best place to follow The Minimalists isnt social media; the best place to follow our creations is by subscribing to our blog or by subscribing to our podcast (or both). Social media will simply append those platforms. Unfollow. Whether it’s celebrities on Instagram, friends on Facebook, or news outlets on Twitter, the folks we follow often negatively affect our moods. We get caught up comparing ourselves with others, we get dragged down by naysayers, and we start twitching for 24-hour breaking news. Whenever this is the case, its best to unfollow those negative influences and instead curate a feed that includes people and brands who inform us, challenge us, and improve us. Letting go of the negative is the only way to make room for the valuable. Value. As The Minimalists, well post to social media only when it will add value for others. Before we publish to any platform, we must be able to affirmatively answer one question: Does this add value? If not, then delete. Unlearned Bad Habits Idiots. If the purpose of social media is to communicate with other humans, then we also must be careful with whom we engage. People find it easy to be keyboard crusaders, interactions with whom are rarely productive, so its important not to engage with the snarky critics, because this isnt for them. Hence, if youre a seagull, youll be blocked without discrimination, and you wont be unblockedâ€"ever. We have a renewed desire to communicate with our audience and a new vigor to avoid arguing with idiots. Pacifiers. By removing the social media apps from our phonesâ€"which often pacified us whenever we had a silent moment in an airport, waiting room, or other interstitial zoneâ€"we learned that new pacifiers always appear. If you get rid of Facebook, you twitch for Twitter. If Instagram is gone, YouTube steps in. Two thousand years ago, the Stoics complained about people getting lost in books instead of going out and experiencing the real world. Today, we complain that nobody reads books anymore because everyone is lost in the tempting glow of their screens. Whether its books or social media we get lost in, we must work hard to use these tools deliberately to help us function in the real worldâ€"not remove ourselves from it. Promoless. There’s too much “branding” going on these days. No, there aren’t any advertisements on our website or podcast or social media feeds, but even we have been guilty of too much self-promotion getting in the way of our own creations. Perhaps Derek Sivers said it best: putting ads in your work is like putting a Coke machine in a monastery. We feel the same about all the shameless self-promotion that’s going on these days, including our own. It’s solipsism run amuck. Were pledging to remove the Coke machine from the monastery immediately so you can better enjoy what were creating and sharing without the promotional eyesores. Yes, well occasionally talk about what were working onâ€"including events, books, and projectsâ€"but we won’t let it get in the way of what were creating. If anything, promotion should be similar to the end credits of a film, not the main plot. Triplicate. Over the years, we began using the different social media platforms the same exact way, which, when you think about it, is insane. It was a digital version of those old carbon-copy forms from decades past: post a photo to Instagram, repost it to Twitter, and then re-repost it to Facebook. Lather, rinse, repeat. Triplicating our efforts isnt only tedious, its the opposite of using these platforms intentionally. Using Social Media Differently Because each social media platform is different, we want to use them differentlyâ€"not as a carbon copyâ€"so weve decided to focus on the specific strengths of each platform by identifying their primary and secondary uses. These changes should help us avoid creative overlap and will allow us better communicate with our audience as a result. Facebook. Weve found our Facebook audience engages most with the articles we post. Thus, well use our Facebook account primarily to share useful links, be it our essays or others articles. Secondarily, well use Facebook to publish short Audiograms and photo albums from past tours. Twitter. Twitter is the best platform for us to share our text-only Minimal Maxims, so that will be its primary use. Secondarily, well use Twitter to communicate directly with our audience: the brevity of this platform makes it the best place to interact with other people, so if you want to interact with us directly, Twitter is the best place to do so. Instagram. Instagram is undoubtedly the best platform to share photos, so, going forward, well use IG primarily to share beautiful black-and-white images. Secondarily, well use the ephemerality of Instagram Stories to broadcast updates, current events, ephemera, and useful excerpts from our blogposts and podcasts. And well occasionally use Instagram Live for unplanned live broadcasts, which are deleted after 24 hours. Pinterest. Pinterest is the Internets corkboard, so its ideal us for us is to share letter boards that contain challenges and simple-living reminders from The Minimalists. Well also use our Pinterest account to repost photos of minimalist living spaces. YouTube. Since YouTube is the premier video platform, this is where well publish videos created by The Minimalists. This will be especially relevant when we add a video version of our podcast later this year. Secondarily, well use YouTube to post other video creations: video essays, web series, and scheduled livestreams. Youll notice our absence from most social platforms: Snapchat, LinkedIn, Tumblr, Ello, Google+, Periscope, Flickr, Reddit, Quora, et al. Thats not because these services arent useful; they simply arent useful for us right now. All things considered, we hope to use our new strategy to creatively add value to peoples lives. This is our recipe, and it isnt ideal for everyone. Truth be told, it might not be ideal for anyone but us. And even then, well likely adjust how we wield these tools after using them differently for a while. No, we dont expect you to follow us on every platform. Hell, we dont expect you to follow us on  any platform. But if you find value in what were communicating, feel free to join us on our new journey. And if you ever stop finding value in what were sharing, please unfollow us at anytime. P.S. Ella will continue tweeting her beautiful nonsense as usual. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Character Analysis of Sasha Uskov - 1765 Words

Authors use many literary methods to acquaint the reader with the main character. Most authors typically reveal the personality traits of their main character through characterization. In the short story, â€Å"A Problem† the author was able to allow the reader to explore the characterization of the main character, Sasha Uskov in several distinct ways. Through the narrator’s statement, the author was able to reveal to the reader the motives and conflicts of Sasha’s character and the other supporting characters. Describing Sasha’s character through his own actions reveals to the reader what they need know about his role in the story. The use of dialogue and thoughts helps the reader focus on how this affects the projection of point of view and†¦show more content†¦The dialogue among the other characters and revealed that Sasha’s problems began early in his life stemming from having no parents, being uneducated and lacked a moral compass: â€Å"†¦remember that Sasha had received practically no education; he had been expelled from the high school in the fifth class; he had lost his parents in early childhood, and so had been left at the tenderest age without guidance and good, benevolent influences. He was nervous, excitable, had no firm ground under his feet, and, above all, he had been unlucky. â€Å" This allows for the reader to decide whether or not to see Sasha through their own moral, ethics and compassion. The author purposely focused on the morals, ethics and compassion of the problem that centered around Sasha’s character and its impact on the Uskov family- â€Å"He felt neither terror, shame, nor depression, but only weariness and inward emptiness. It seemed to him that it made absolutely no difference to him whether they forgave him or not; he had come here to hear his sentence and to explain himself simply because kind-hearted Ivan Markovitch had begged him to do so. He was not afraid of the future. It made no difference to him where he was: here in the hall, in prison, or in Siberia.† His life’s hardships were mirrored by his family’s name and status in their respective community. Sasha’s thoughts influence his action and become the catalyst for the events in the story. Within the story’s dialogue,

Gender Roles Of Men And Women - 1998 Words

Men and Women have many different life experiences that allow their literature to be different from each other. Gender plays a really important role in society. From the day we are born, we are instantly given a blue blanket if we are a boy or a pink blanket if one is a girl. In society, we are told that we can be whoever we want to be, but many people especially women are criticized if they want to endure a path that is similar to a male. In literature, authors are able to express from their real life experiences and have that help them create stories. Many women authors write from the viewpoint of how men have power and are generally categorized as feminist. Male authorities may not want to lower their role as a man and relate to women because they do not feel like they are being â€Å"real† or â€Å"powerful†. Everyone views things differently and literature is a very good way to pick apart how females and males think similarly and different to one another. Although Feminism and Gender Roles have changed and men and women are more equal, by taking a look at the play â€Å"Poof!† by Nottage and article studies on these criticism one can see how they are still present in today’s society from the past. Feminism has been around for hundreds of years and women have tried to gain their rights to show men that they can be just as powerful. The story â€Å"Poof† by Nottage takes place in the 1930s. The Great Depression occurred around the 1930s, a lot of women worked at factories earning lowShow MoreRelatedGender Roles Of Women And Men845 Words   |  4 Pagesexpected to play specific gender roles. In Canada women and men are thought of as equal, having the same rights to respect, autonomy, and independence (Bonvillain and Miller 2013: 39). The CBSA ignored this right when the agency allowed religious travellers to avoid female guards. Although men and women may have different roles in their households and communities, their work and activities are equally valued and socially rewarded (Bonvillain and Miller 2013: 39). These roles play an important partRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1749 Words   |  7 PagesRoles of Males and Females in Different Television Programs Americans watch an alarming amount of television starting from a young age. The average American watches five hours of television a day (Koblin 2016). This enormous amount of media input influences perceptions and is connected to cementing many things in people, such as gender roles. Gender roles are thoughts, actions, and feelings learned by a person fitting their gender due to cultural norms (Santrock 2016). Additionally, stereotypes appealRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men1461 Words   |  6 PagesFor years, women have always been inferior to men. Even the bible states, women must be submissive. During War World II, women got a chance to experience a hint of freedom. Not by choice of course. While men went off to war, women had to hold down the fort at home. This marked the beginning to pioneer change. No one foresaw this innovation until it was too late. In a society were men are superior to women, was no longer susceptible. The road towards equality was certainly not an eas y one. AlthoughRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men1464 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction: Gender Roles in media is how women and men are portrayed in everyday media such as tv shows, movies, and music. Today media can have negative effects on the thought of gender roles in the society because more and more people stereotype following the media, while stereotyping can lead to prejudices and gender discrimination. This is a controversial issue because men and women are depicted a certain way with unequal and identified gender-related stereotypes which influence the societyRead MoreGender Roles of Men and Women2024 Words   |  8 PagesThe gender roles of men and women are defined before a person is even born. When a parent finds out that their child is either a little boy or girl, themselves and other family members will begin the process of gender role socialization. Gender role socialization as defined in Gidden’s Introduction to Sociology is â€Å"the learning of gender through social factors such as schooling, the media and family.† (Giddens et al. 2014 : 216) By buying all blue or pink, making sure the boy will have trucks andRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men Essay1485 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Through many generations women were not treated equally as men. Women have fought their way to have gender equality but it has been slowly progressing. More women are starting to have high ranked jobs, more have been going into the workforce and don’t have to stay home all day long to take care of the kids. There are many differences between the gender roles (how women and men act or how they should be) when it comes to certain things. Like if you tell a girl, she hits like a boy or tellRead MoreThe Gender Roles Of Men And Women1243 Words   |  5 PagesThe gender roles of men and women were quite different in pre-20th-century drama. In his play Lysistrata, Aristophanes creates a world to bring about his thoughts on the Peloponnesian war with the comedic relief of gender role reversal. The women in his play are not necessarily the way women of his time were, but more of what men thought they were as well as what men feared or fantasized women could be like. Through action an d dialogue, the play shows examples of several different types of women. LysistrataRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1702 Words   |  7 Pagesthe agricultural to industrial societies gender role has gradually changed in many ways. It can be seen from today that the role of male and female does not really much different. From the past with the perspective that women need to stay at home and perform housework while men need to work outside, these perspectives have changed over the time. Gender role which was built within the social contexts and since the globe has changed role of both men and women should be able to transform themselves toRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1362 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles in Fairy Tales Fairy tales have been around for generations. They are a way to express the idealistic realities of society. In most fairy tales, the roles of men and women reflect the way men and women are portrayed in reality. Many cultures believe that women are to be seen and not heard and that the only necessity for them is to take care of the house and raise children to repopulate society. Fairy tales originated from oral tradition. These stories were passed down and here eventuallyRead MoreGender Roles And Expectations Of Men And Women1009 Words   |  5 Pagesthe last few decades, there has been a trend of shift in roles and expectations of men and women. The shift was dynamic in the latter half of the twentieth century. World had been made a great stride in acquiring and adapting to the new definition of gender roles. These changes can be seen in the fields of education, media, economics as well as many other things. The reason for the change is a rapid increase in the number of women at workplaces-worldwide. Unlikely, this wave of change is

Critical Review of “Theology the Basics” Free Essays

Critical Review: Theology; The Basics By: Luke Knoll Survey Of Christian Beliefs Kerry Pretty Pacific Life Bible College Theology: The Basics; Critical Review As Christians we often believe certain things simply because it’s what our parents and the people around us believe. We often go about our Christian walk without ever giving thought or reason to why we believe what we do. The world of Christian Theology is a place where Christians can find answer to the ‘what and why’ of Christianity. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Review of â€Å"Theology: the Basics† or any similar topic only for you Order Now If we are able to begin comprehending Christian Theology and the rudimental knowledge of it, then we can take it with us into more in depth books and discussions about theology, know the importance of it and how vital it is for Christians to actually know what and why they believe specific things The goal of the book Theology: The Basics is to introduce basic foundational terms of Christian Theology to those who have never studied theology before. It explains how we get doctrine and theology from the Apostle’s Creed and the technicalities found in it. The book attempts to have an unbiased approach at the ideas and theology brought up in the contents. The book can be easily summarized by looking at the flow of the chapters in the table of contents. Starting off with the basics, â€Å"What is faith? † (pg. 1) then moving into discussion on God, Creation, Jesus, Salvation, Spirit, Trinity, Church, Sacraments and finishing off with Heaven. This book thoughtfully moves and flows through some of the most thought about of topics. With each chapter the reader can dive into the meaning of these terms and if there are big intimidating words in front of their eyes they are able to refer to the glossary conveniently added in the back of the book. The tactics that McGrath uses in his book are very practical. McGrath takes a specific topic and meticulously teaches on it using both a historical and educational stand point. McGrath uses the history of the time period that the Apostle’s Creed was written in and gives historical background to add clarity on the topics he is teaching on. In doing this McGrath lets our minds have enough backstory to more easily understand the information given. After giving historical background McGrath breaks down the topic in a very clear format. When talking about Jesus (pg. 58-76) He talks about why Jesus is important â€Å"Christology†, but then he educates us by breaking down the considerably large topic of Jesus into more manageable categories such as the names of Jesus; Messiah, Lord, Son of God, Son of Man, God. After going through the names of Jesus he then educates us on other important theological discussions of Jesus like: Functional statements about Jesus, Early Christological Models, The Council of Chalcedon, The incarnation and icons, and Christ as mediator. Then after discussing the ‘meat’ of the topic he then gives us an opportunity to â€Å"Engage with a text† at the end of every topic. These texts give different examples and opinions for each topic and then McGrath gives the reader a short series of questions for individual or small group discussion about the text/topic he had given. Though McGrath did do a very good job at giving us insight on the historical background of the topics and also educated us in a very easy, elementary level on the theology, he lacked personal touch. In this I’m talking about some personal stories or experiences from his life that has helped him engage these theological terms and ideas. It was very â€Å"theological† in its approach, however the simple addition of some personal experiences might help him engage a broader and more diverse target audience. Even with that being so, the book was very well written and I enjoyed learning about the different topics about Christian Theology. This book did help me develop my own ideas of some of the terms, as it remained unbiased throughout majority of the book. One area where I think McGrath could have connected more with the reader is in the chapter discussing the Spirit. When he is discussing the term â€Å"Charism† (pg. 100) as he is discussing how it means the filling of an individual with the spirit of God. I believe that could have been a prime situation for him to give a personal testimony in attempt to connect with the reader and give additional examples. I do though understand that if McGrath were to start giving personal stories he would have to add them throughout the entirety of the text as well as change the voice of his writing all together. So even though McGrath may not be able to connect with every type of learning (as many authors cannot) he did create a great resource to be used by those of us who are just simply ‘newbies’ at theology. The books purpose as stated was to create a text in which people who did not have any knowledge of theology could come and learn about it in an easy, clear manner. In Theology: The Basics, McGrath did an excellent job at teaching us these somewhat daunting terms and topics. He admirably took a broad tip paint brush and went over all of the basic terms that are lined out in the Apostle’s Creed. In doing so he whetted our appetite in the world of Christian Theology and he was able to give us great rudimental knowledge that we can take with us into more in depth books and discussions about theology, the importance of it and how vital it is for Christians to actually know what and why they believe specific things. Overall the book did a good job at creating a medium to pass on knowledge as well as staying unbiased to keep us unoffended if his view didn’t entirely line up with the readers. How to cite Critical Review of â€Å"Theology: the Basics†, Essay examples

Nike Considered Index TNS Review Final Essay Example

Nike Considered Index TNS Review Final Paper We refer to different aspects of the Index in this review, so a ascription of the approach and its parts is provided. We then give an overall assessment, followed by technical examination of different parts of the Index and commentary on its public release. 1) Insight into the environmental impacts of materials used in product creation (material scores). 2) Incentives for Nikkei to make more sustainable products, in line with the companys priorities and goals (product scores). 3) Communication of the performance results using Nines internal standards (Considered benchmarks e. . Gold standard). 4) Company targets for continual improvement (stretch goals for eating com panky-wide benchmarks of product performance by a given year e. G. All footwear to be Considered Bronze by 2011). The two main tools that make up the approach are: Assessment Method Backdating from Success The assessment has been conducted using both the sustainability principles and backdating planning method of the un ifying Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development, promoted by The Natural Step in collaboration with its international research and practitioner networks. Four science-based sustainability principles from the framework describe success in terms of the conditions added for a sustainable society, providing an operational definition of sustainability that allows for a gap analysis between where we are today and where we need to arrive at in the future. From this whole systems perspective, it needs to be clearly stated that there is no such thing as a sustainable or an unsustainable material or product; there are only sustainable material and resource management practices. Product and material sustainability claims therefore need to be viewed carefully, and as part of a journey toward sustainability one that has many possible pathways. Material Assessment Tool (MAT). This tool scores and ranks the material types used to manufacture Nikkei products from least to most preferred. The scoring is based on: Major, known supply chain environmental issues within defined impact categories. A life cycle perspective, from cradle to gate. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Considered Index TNS Review Final specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Considered Index TNS Review Final specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Considered Index TNS Review Final specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Publicly available data that is compiled and aggregated for general material types and typical supply chain scenarios. Third party input from specialists in materials environmental impact assessment methods. Weightings are assigned to impact categories, based on Nikkei priorities. 2. Understanding purpose and Context for the Index All tools serve a purpose. They need to be examined with their purpose in mind, and understood within the context in which they are used. To judge if this Index is a good tool for supporting Nines movement toward sustainability, Nines overall approach to sustainability must be understood: The Index has been developed to aid design and material choices as part of Nines Considered design ethos, which is part of an overall company sustainability agenda. Nikkei has long-standing commitments to sustainability in place. ; The tool is integrated into Nines innovation process. Dedicated personnel support the tools development and integration across the organization. The Index connects with, draws from and supports many other aspects of Nines sustainable business and innovation agenda (for example, procurement sustainability and audit programs, restricted substances lists, company targets and policies etc). The Considered Index. The Index rewards design innovation choices related to product creation by assigning scores to products. It encourages the selection of environmentally preferred materials (as scored in the Material Assessment Tool) as well as other practices where the designer can improve the environmental profile of the product, I. . Less waste generation, use of desired chemistry and an innovation bonus for breakthroughs that can be transferred across models. Nikkei uses these tools in a number of ways for example, aiding procurement decisions, setting of internal standards and more broadly for defining sustainable design performance. Nikkei has chosen to externally label Silver and Gold standard products, sending a signal to the consumer about Nines Considered design ethos. 2 Overall Assessment Using Sustainability as a Driver of Innovation Many traditional tools and approaches for measuring product or eternal sustainability take a static perspective, attempting to measure and assess the scale and severity of known issues and impacts today (primarily a risk avoidance approach). On their own these life cycle assessment approaches have limitations in terms of guiding strategic decision-making toward 1) sustainable resource management and 2) related business opportunities. Just as an analysis of any single move or piece of sports gear used in a football game cannot tell you who will win, one needs to look at the whole picture. Organizations wishing to use the Index and build from Nines experience should bear this in mind and ensure they build the necessary competencies and structures in place to make the best use of the results from the Index. It is therefore refreshing to see the approach Nikkei has taken combining quantitative material assessment with qualitatively- derived scores rewarding improvements in product creation. This approach highlights an evolution in thinking on measuring sustainability away from solely impact minimization and movement toward an innovation enabling strategic perspective. We believe this Index is a powerful demonstration of an overall backdating approach for enabling sustainable design innovation, not simply a set of tools for measuring movement away from environmental impacts.